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Definition: bert last revised by 127.0.0.1 on Aug 17, 2005 4:05 am

Similar to a file handle, it is named after the great mathematician Bertrand Russell, who spent his life trying to introduce consistency into mathematics. A bert of a particular edition of a work is obtained, in either a read or write mode before operating upon a document, and released thereafter.

"Berts are the soul of a document and represent the discrete, persisting identity behind the changing representations of that identity. As changes are made, a document visits different states (represented by new Stamps), and whenever a particular state is blessed with a Bert hopped from a predecessor Stamp we refer to the result as a new "edition" of the original document.

When a document is replicated a new Bert is created representing a new and separate identity; we refer to this as a "variation" on the original document, anticipating a distinct intent by providing a distinct identity and state/edition history capability (note that the term "variation" is somewhat presumptuous, but not overly so since it fits our reasonable expectation of actual changes representing a new intent). "

References:

Reading List
As We May Think, 1945 Vannevar Bush
Augmenting Human Intellect:A Conceptual Framework, 1962 Doug Engelbart
Literary Machines, 1981, 87, 93 Ted Nelson
Engines of Creation, Chapter 14 The Network of Knowledge, 1986, 87 K. Eric Drexler
Hypertext Publishing and the Evolution of Knowledge, 1986 K. Eric Drexler
SF:EarthWeb, 1999 Marc Stiegler

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